Regardless of whether a truck driver operates intrastate or interstate, he or she must possess a commercial driver s license, or cdl, from the state where he or she resides. Applies to drivers applying for, renewing, upgrading or replacing a commercial driver s license, class a, b or c as a commercial driver, if there is a change in your medical status or interstate intrastate status, you must provide dvs with a new selfcertification form ps33203, and if necessary new medical examination documents. Every driver who currently has a commercial drivers license, as well as every driver applying for a commercial learners permit, must selfcertify the type of driving in which they operate or expect to operate in i. If you or a loved one has been affected by a truck traveling interstate or intrastate, the citrin law firm may be able to help you. You must determine whether you operate in interstate or intrastate commerce, and are excepted or nonexcepted from either the federal or state requirements. Driver s must recertify their driving type with every license transaction. If you operate in both interstate and intrastate commerce, you must choose interstate commerce. Driving academy car and cdl truck driving school recommended for you.
Further, comcast reserves the right, in its reasonable sole discretion, to reclassify customers use of service as jurisdictionally interstate or intrastate, as appropriate. The importance of the distinction between interstate and intrastate trucking is that the laws that govern the driver, vehicle, and company are different and the regulatory bodies are different in interstate vs intrastate trucking. Each state establishes its own cdl requirements, but there are minimum federal standards that must be met under the commercial motor vehicle safety act of 1986. What are the legal truck driving hours texas hours of service. Both names look almost identical, but they mean the opposite. Finally, interstate trade can occur between two places or parties in a state as part of trade originating or ending outside the state or outside the united states. You are an intrastate excepted driver and do not have to meet the medical requirements for your state. I am trying to clarify a few points with interstate vs.
Dont know the difference between interstate vs intrastate. Why is the difference between interstate vs intrastate trucking important. An experienced truck accident attorney can help to determine intrastate vs. What is the difference between interstate commerce and intrastate. Knowing the difference will save you a whole lot of headaches. Examples of excepted intrastate drivers include city, municipal, or state employees commercial driver s license holders. The dot number must be preceded by us dot and, if you are an intrastate carrier, followed by ct.
Interstate vs intrastate there is a balance to be found for glw freight, based in the perth suburb of forrestdale, in in the citys southwest where many of the transport operations of western australia are based, with its easy access to the roads to the east looking at interstate vs intrastate. Drivers who fall under the intrastate category must have a k restriction added to their driver license. The medical variance shows as a restriction v on the driver license. In interstate commerce transactions, the motor carrier carries the passengers and cargo across different states, whereas in intrastate, the trade, transaction and transportation are operated within a single state. Drivers with physical impairments, which affect their ability to safely operate cmvs, in interstate or intrastate commerce must get a variance. You must certify that you fall into one of the four operation categories listed below. Intrastate commerce is when you drive a commercial motor vehicle only within one state and you do not meet any of the descriptions above for interstate. No driver may be on duty for more than 70 hours over a period of 7 days. All commercial intrastate drivers must be profiled in the appropriate categories in order to be considered for an intrastate license. Intrastate drivers are not required to speak english. Interstate commerce can also happen between two entities in a state through another state or through a place outside the us. This is the correct tier for drivers who get a wisconsin diabetes or vision waiver. This is because of the fact that trucks that roam inside a state are governed by the laws of that state alone while intrastate trucks are allowed to go inside other states also thereby being governed by a different set of laws.
There is often confusion regarding motor carriers that only have intrastate drivers and noncommercial license drivers, yet still coming in for the dotcdl exam. You must follow the federal hoursofservice regulations while you are operating in interstate commerce. As you can see, the rules applicable to intrastate truckers those solely operating in texas are a bit more permissive than the federal laws. Implications of hours of service laws on commercial truck. Tier 3 ns non excepted intrastate you drive intrastate you or your cargo does not cross state lines and you need a fed med card to drive a commercial vehicle. Loads picked up and delivered in the same state require intrastate authority.
This would also include drivers who either start or finish a delivery that begins or ends in another state intrastate. While these two terms may sound incredibly similar, they are actually quite different. Those certifying in nonexcepted interstate or nonexcepted intrastate commerce 1 or 2 above must also provide their medical examiners certificate or dot. If you are not involved in the selling of goods, interstate or intrastate, you have nothing to worry about. If you perform trade, traffic, or transportation exclusively in your businesss domicile state, this is considered intrastate commerce. Sos how do i determine which type of commercial motor vehicle. What is the difference between an interstate cdl and an. Department of transportation dot on january 1, 2000, pursuant to the motor carrier safety improvement act of 1999. Interstate and intrastate are concepts that have great implications in business and transport.
The primary mission of the federal motor carrier safety administration fmcsa is to reduce crashes, injuries and fatalities involving large trucks and buses. Interstate truck drivers guide to hours of service if you operate in interstate commerce once in a while, you are not required to comply with the federal hoursofservice regulations all of the time. Examples of excepted intrastate drivers include city, municipal, or state employees commercial drivers license holders. Drivers who are not maintaining a dot medical card and who are not currently operating a commercial motor vehicle may declare their selfcertification in a category that does not require a medical certificate excepted interstate or intrastate. Applies to drivers applying for, renewing, upgrading or replacing a commercial drivers license, class a, b or c as a commercial driver, if there is a change in your medical status or interstateintrastate status, you must provide dvs with a new selfcertification form ps33203, and if necessary new medical examination documents. Us dot 1234567 ct whether your company operates intrastate, meaning, you conduct business solely within connecticut or operates interstate, you conduct business in other states.
To drive in intrastate or interstate commerce, you must have passed a medical examination, within the past 2 years, in accordance with federal motor carrier safety regulations 49 cfr 391, subpart e, as defined in the federal motor carrier safety administrations fmcsa medical examination report. The example of the interstate taken as a company in a state which is used to provides a service or commodity for someone who is being the part of another state. You must be 18 for intrastate work, 21 for interstate commerce cartage and to receive a hazardous. Intrastate motor carriers many people confuse the two words interstate and intrastate on a daily basis, there is clearly, a big difference in the definition of the two, and there is quite a bit of depth to their meaning when it comes to the appropriate certification for each truck in a commercial fleet. If you or a loved one has been injured in an interstate or intrastate truck crash caused by a negligent driver, the victim may be entitled to compensation for property damage, medical bills, lost wages, and more. Commercial driver program recall that the fmcsadot program is applicable to certain drivers and vehicles involved in interstate commerce.
Interstate basically means that you travel through multiple states while intrastate. While driving commercially, you may not cross state or international borders. Tier 1 ni non excepted interstate you drive interstate. If you are transporting goods between two companies within the same state, this would be designated as intrastate commerce.
Diffences between interstate vs intrastate trucking. Diffences between interstate vs intrastate trucking learn more. To inquire about more information about the intrastate waiver program, please give us a call at 801. For the definition of interstate and intrastate please see the faq section. A variance may consist of the driver having at least 1. Difference between interstate and intrastate compare the. Interstate commerce or intrastate commerce does not mean just the transportation, as the commerce means the sale of goods. What is the difference between interstate and intrastate. You are engaging in interstate commerce by transporting goods across. If you operate in both excepted interstate commerce and nonexcepted interstate commerce, you must choose nonexcepted interstate commerce to be qualified to operate in both types of interstate commerce.
California commercial driver license self certification. Some states even allow drivers as young as 18 to pilot 80,000 pound loads. What is the difference between non excepted intrastate driver. Whats the difference between interstate and intrastate commerce. Interstate business considered a business which used to conduct between different states. A variance may consist of the driver having at least 1 of the following. Truckers often ask about the differences between intrastate and interstate trucking. If forhire carrier, you will need ky intrastate forhire license.
Dec 05, 2016 loads picked up and delivered in the same state require intrastate authority. Sos how do i determine which type of commercial motor. There is case law, administrative ruling and guidance that goes back to the mid 40s on this very subject. The florida highway patrol office of commercial vehicle enforcement will begin enforcing the eld mandate for intrastate drivers on december 31, 2019. Intrastate refers to anything within a single state in the country whereas interstate refers to anything involving two or more states. You may only transport cargo that originates in and the final destination is in california. What is the difference between non excepted intrastate. If customers use of the service now or at any time in the future is jurisdictionally interstate, customer shall immediately notify comcast of the same in writing. The following intrastate drivers are not subject to hours of service regulations. You are engaging in interstate commerce by transporting goods across state lines. Do you, or will you, use a commercial drivers license cdl to operate a cmv in interstate or intrastate commerce. Osha also has jurisdiction over all intrastate trucking such as gravel and sand. Oshas jurisdiction over interstate motor vehicles is limited to vehicles operated in the workplace and not on public roads.
Is your cdl used to operate a commercial motor vehicle in interstate or intrastate commerce. The first step to determine your driving type is to decide if you drive, or expect to drive, a commercial motor vehicle cmv in interstate or intrastate commerce. They may sound similar, but when it comes to regulations, there is a world of difference. If you declare your category as idaho only intrastate excepted or non excepted you will. Intrastate commerce is when you drive a cmv within new york state only and your driving does not meet any of the descriptions above for interstate commerce. The requirements for these licenses are less strict than the federally controlled interstate licenses. An intrastate cdl is one that is valid in texas only. It has been determined time and time again that the intent at the time of initial shipment also plays into the determination of interstate vs.
Intrastate commerce is when you drive a cmv within a state and you do not meet any of the descriptions above for interstate. The department of transportation dot preempts oshas jurisdiction over the interstate trucking industry while traveling public roads. The eld rule became a final rule on december 16, 2015 and had an effective date of february 16, 2016 and a compliance date of december 18, 2017 for interstate drivers. You are restricted to operating commercially within california. Between two places within a state as part of transportation, traffic, or trade that originates or terminates outside of the state or outside of the united. Trucking laws in alabama can be complex depending on the commercial vehicle involved. Most cdl holders who drive cmvs in interstate commerce are nonexcepted interstate commerce drivers. A cdl for drivers operating commercial motor vehicles. Every driver who currently has a commercial driver s license, as well as every driver applying for a commercial learners permit, must selfcertify the type of driving in which they operate or expect to operate in i. A common misconception is that interstate commerce refers to vehicles. To apply for kit andor ky intrastate forhire license, you will need to fill out the tc951 and mail to kytc. As used in this chapter, intrastate driver means a driver who will be operating a commercial motor vehicle within this state for a sevenconsecutiveday period. How do i determine which of the 4 categories of commercial motor. Difference between interstate and intrastate difference wiki.
Enterprise intrastate transport psa comcast business. There are many bus companies, package car drivers and other motor carriers for whom. The difference between interstate commerce and intrastate commerce. You are an interstate excepted driver and do not have to meet the federal dot medical card requirements. If you operate in both excepted interstate commerce and nonexcepted interstate commerce, you must choose nonexcepted interstate commerce.
To comply with the new medical certification requirements, you must first determine which type of commercial driving you do. If the driver later wishes to drive a commercial motor vehicle in a nonexcepted category, it will be necessary to obtain a dot medical and change to a nonexcepted status. If you dont apply for the right one, then you have to go through the entire process all over again which can set you back for both time and money. Tier 2 ei excepted interstate you drive interstate you or your cargo crosses state lines. You are an intrastate nonexcepted driver and are required to meet the medical requirements for your state. If you operate in both intrastate commerce and interstate commerce, you must selfcertify as interstate commerce. From one state to another state or to a foreign country. Operations originating in one state and ending in another including the return trip. What are the legal truck driving hours texas hours of. Intrastate commerce means any trade, traffic, or transportation in any state which is not described in the term interstate commerce. Wisconsin dmv official government site tiers of operation. How do i determine which of the 4 categories of commercial. Intrastate commerce is based on where the freight came from and where its going, not necessarily on where the driver hauling the freight is located.
Electronic logging devices florida department of highway. Interstate truck driver s guide to hours of service if you operate in interstate commerce once in a while, you are not required to comply with the federal hoursofservice regulations all of the time. In this guide to hours of service hos for commercial vehicle drivers, you will find a basic introduction to hours of service rules in the united states, an overview of hos rulesets and driving limits, and a glossary of important terms. States may impose this restriction for reasons other than those specified above. Interstate and intrastate are two different transportation systems for passengers and cargo. Intrastate trucking means that you drive your commercial motor vehicle only within a states boundaries and that you do not fit any of the other descriptions of interstate commerce. Most commercial drivers operating in interstate commerce are nonexcepted interstate commerce drivers. Title 49 section 501 of the united states code provides for federal jurisdiction over motor carriers engaged in interstate commerce. So, thats the deal with interstate versus intrastate trucking. Commercial truck driving operations in the united states fall into one of two categories. All pertinent medical information which we need from your medical.
If your trade, traffic, or transportation is one of the following, this is considered interstate commerce. New requirements and your fed med card what you need to know and do. Dotmedical informationintrastate dps driver license. If you operate within the confines of intrastate commerce, it is mandatory that you must comply with all state and local regulations.
You are engaging in intrastate commerce by transporting goods only within a single state whose final destination is within the state from which it originated. The primary mission of the federal motor carrier safety administration fmcsa is to reduce crashes, injuries and fatalities involving large. Jul 30, 2019 two key factors that determine whether passenger carriers are subject to commercial regulations are interstate commerce and forhire transportation. There is a balance to be found for glw freight, based in the perth suburb of forrestdale, in in the citys southwest where many of the transport operations of western australia are based, with its easy access to the roads to the east looking at interstate vs intrastate. The 7day period may be restarted after 34 continuous offduty hours. Interstate vs intrastate if you operate within the confines of intrastate commerce, it is mandatory that you must comply with all state and local regulations. If an applicant certifies their status as either nonexcepted intrastate or excepted intrastate, the state must indicate on the cdl, if issued, that person is restricted from operating a cmv in interstate commerce. Definitions of selfcertification categories interstate commerce is. Apr 26, 2017 an intrastate cdl is one that is valid in texas only. What is the difference between non excepted intrastate driver and excepted intrastate.
You need to go to the dmv and identify as an interstate driver which you should have done, even if you were driving intrastate at the time. The company i work for is based in florida, and my home terminal is in texas. Jul 31, 2014 an experienced truck accident attorney can help to determine intrastate vs. What is the difference between non excepted intrastate driver and excepted intrastate driver. Interstate and intrastate are important to distinguish from one another not only because they are different, but because they carry out distinctly different functions. Dec 12, 2018 the difference between a cdl class a and class b 2018 driving academy duration. Intrastate exemptions from hours of service regulations. Operations that originate and end in the same state state with no part of the movement extending into another state or country.